Unfortunately the nearly full moon will dominate the sky this year, blocking all but the brightest meteors. Best viewing will be from a dark location after midnight.
The Leonids is an average shower, producing up to 15 meteors per hour at its peak. This shower is unique in that it has a cyclonic peak about every 33 years where hundreds of meteors per hour can be seen. That last of these occurred in 2001. (So I guess start making plans for November 2033?)
The Leonids is produced by dust grains left behind by comet Tempel-Tuttle, which was discovered in 1865. The shower runs annually from November 6-30. It peaks this year on the night of the 17th and morning of the 18th. Meteors will radiate from the constellation Leo, but can appear anywhere in the sky.
http://www.seasky.org/astronomy/astronomy-calendar-2021.html
In the northern hemisphere, this full moon was known by Native American tribes as the Beaver Moon because this was the time of year to set the beaver traps before the swamps and rivers froze. It has also been known as the Frosty Moon and the Dark Moon.
In the southern hemisphere, this is the Full Flower Moon. Spring is beginning to wake Mother Nature from her cold sleep. Plants in general are usually in full bloom by November and many regions might call this Full Moon by its most popular wild flower or blooming tree name. One such region calls this The Full Orchid Moon.
Hello, and HAPPY HOLIDAYS, and GOODBYE 2021!
Canton (canton@gmail.com) will be researching and adding 2022 calendar events (meteor showers, etc.) during the last week of this month. Feel free to email him any suggestions. Also, if you do your holiday shopping on Amazon, you can support the work of this calendar by starting your shopping spree here: https://amzn.to/36xOpPx (Then click anywhere to buy whatever you intended to buy anyway.)
Starting on or around January 1, 2022, new events should automatically flow into your calendar once they are made available. Moon phases are already in place.
Peace and good health to you,
Canton Becker
Santa Fe, New Mexico USA
Have you been putting off your trip to Antarctica? This might be the right moment. You’ll get close to 24 hours of daylight, with wildlife at its busiest. And a total solar eclipse.
Everywhere else misses out. Parts of southern Africa, including locations in South Africa and Namibia, will benefit from a partial solar eclipse, weather permitting.
UPCOMING TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSES:
April 20, 2023 will be magical for folks in in East Timor and New Guinea…
… but start making plans for April 8, 2024 AKA „The Great North American Eclipse”. This will be BONKERS AWESOME, with totality beginning in Sinaloa, Mexico and continuing all the way across Mexico and melting brains from Dallas Texas to Maine before it winnows out in Canada’s atlantic coast.
SO MANY GREAT GREAT PLACES TO BE FOR THIS EVENT! Mazatlan, Niagara Falls, floating on a boat in Lake Erie or Lake Ontario, the Ozarks, big cities like Indianapolis and Cleveland…
See you there! http://xjubier.free.fr/en/site_pages/solar_eclipses/TSE_2024_GoogleMapFull.html
The waxing gibbous moon will block out most of the fainter meteors this year. But the Geminids are so numerous and bright that this could still be a good show. Best viewing will be from a dark location after midnight.
The Geminids is the king of the meteor showers, and it is thought to be intensifying every year. Recent showers have seen 120–160 multicolored meteors per hour under optimal conditions, generally around 02:00 to 03:00 local time.
These meteors are the debris left behind by an asteroid known as 3200 Phaethon, which was discovered in 1982. The shower runs annually from December 7-17. It peaks this year on the night of the 13th and morning of the 14th. The morning of the 15th could also be nearly as active this year. Meteors will radiate from the constellation Gemini, but can appear anywhere in the sky.
In the northern hemisphere, this full moon was known by Native American tribes as the Cold Moon because this is the time of year when the cold winter air settles in and the nights become long and dark. This moon has also been known as the Long Nights Moon and the Moon Before Yule.
In the southern hemisphere, let’s call this the Full Black Swan Moon. In December, black swans move in large numbers to the sheltered waters as the freshwater wetlands dry up. It might also be The Full Swan Moon to apply to a variety of similar birds. In some regions this is also known as the Full Seal Moon making note of the Seals that use the expanded beaches to lay in the sun and warm themselves from the cold ocean waters.
This marks the beginning of winter (in the northern hemisphere) and the beginning of summer (in the southern hemisphere.) The winter solstice is the shortest day of the year, respectively, in the sense that the length of time elapsed between sunrise and sunset on this day is a minimum for the year. Of course, daylight saving time means that the first Sunday in April has 23 hours and the last Sunday in October has 25 hours, but these human meddlings with the calendar and do not correspond to the actual number of daylight hours.
If you live in the southern hemisphere, this is your Summer Solstice, and good cause for celebrating the longest day of the year.